Heart related causes of chest pain represent a spectrum of conditions ranging from benign to life-threatening, necessitating a comprehensive diagnostic and management approach. 

Clinical examination is the initial step in evaluating patients presenting with chest pain. A thorough history-taking focusing on the onset, duration, characteristics, exacerbating or relieving factors, associated symptoms, and past medical history provides valuable clues to the underlying cause. Physical examination may reveal signs such as abnormal heart sounds, murmurs, or signs of heart failure, aiding in risk stratification and further diagnostic planning.
https://drbart.co.uk/heart-symptoms/chest-pain/